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Archidermapteron martynovi
''Archidermapteron martynovi'' ((ギリシア語:''archi'') = ancient, and ''dermaptera'' = skin-wing) is an extinct species of earwig, in the genus ''Archidermapteron'', family Protodiplatyidae, the suborder Archidermaptera, the order Dermaptera, and is the only species in the genus ''Archidermapteron'',〔(Species Search Results for Archidermapteron ) Global Biodiversity Information Facility〕〔(The Paleobiology Database )〕〔(The Paleobiology Database )〕 which simply means "ancient member of the Dermaptera". It had long, segmented cerci unlike modern species of Dermaptera, but tegmina and hind wings that folded up into a "wing package" that are like modern earwigs.〔 The only clear fossil of the species was found in Russia.〔
== Discovery ==
Little is known about how the species was discovered due to the ambiguity of the reports about it, and the fact that only one fossil was ever found.〔〔.p=0&c().o=16339748 ] 〕〔(Occurrence ID: 35447241 ) GBIF.org〕 The reason for this is that the environment that most earwigs live in often prevents preservation, because dead organisms in soil and other crevices quickly rot and dissolve away.〔 It is known, however, that the sole fossil of it was found in the early 1900s by a team of Russian entomologists.〔 The species is named after Dr. Andrey Vasilyevich Martynov, an entomologist who conducted extensive studies of fossil insects in the Soviet Union and who in 1925 wrote a paper about its discovery.〔〔Martynov, A. (1925) "On a new interesting fossil beetle from the Jurassic beds in Northern Turkestan". ''Revue russe d'Entomologie'', 19, 73-78.〕〔(Andrey Martynov's biography ) (in Russian), website of the Laboratory of Arthropods, Palaeontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow; accessed April 26, 2009〕
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